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Posted July 20, 2001

Over-Development and Fires
The fire that destroyed or damaged more than 60 living units under construction at the Townes at Herndon Center Monday night, causing at least $7.5 million in damage, points out several dangers and concerns surrounding new construction today.
First, the over-built, 13-acre site was a disaster waiting to happen. As was apparent from this week's fire, when one unit burns, it is likely that several units will burn, threatening not only the living units in that complex, but the established homes surrounding the area.
It is indeed fortunate that no one was living there at the time, and that no one in the occupied homes in the area suffered physical injury. However, the emotional stress those homeowners felt is probably greater than we know, and they must have concerns about the future.
Why is it that we feel we must develop every corner of our area? More people bring more housing problems, more traffic, more roads and concrete, more sewage, more stress on our already overpopulated schools, more trash, more pollution, and more demands on police, fire and public service departments.
What is baffling to me is that more security was not in place at the Townes at Herndon Center, especially since so many arson fires have taken place so close to that site over the past year or so.
Only a year ago, on June 4, 2000, a five-alarm fire, the first in many years, just south of the Dulles Toll Road, destroyed an under-construction town house complex which resulted in more than $10 million in damage. The cause of that fire has not been determined.
More than 18 fires in Eastern Loudoun and Western Fairfax counties have been determined to be arson- related, and Fairfax County fire officials are investigating whether the Townes at Herndon Center fire Monday night is related to those.
Many of the fires have been set when the buildings were under roof, with no walls yet installed, and with all framing lumber vulnerable to a fire that would quickly spread. While the partially finished buildings were on fire Monday night, smaller structures facing Center Street burned to the ground and were extinguished by ground-based fire crews.
As we report today in The Observer, the rest of the construction site contained smaller structures or large stacks of plywood and other materials that were to be used in construction.
Those materials eventually caught fire as well, turning about half of the site into an inferno that encompassed several hundred yards.
Larry Johnson, battalion chief with Fairfax County, says in The Observer today that about 75 fire-rescue units and 150 personnel responded to the alarms. Nearly 50 pieces of fire machinery from Centreville, McLean, Vienna and other stations throughout the region pulled in to fight the fire, including 13 engine units, six ladder units, one heavy rescue and five emergency medical vehicles.
Johnson said there were natural gas lines on the property, and firefighters were concerned about natural gas posing a danger to nearby residents, but the gas in the destroyed buildings had been consumed by the fire and posed no threat.
Johnson said the gas caused the fire to spread rapidly, but buildings of this nature are also vulnerable to fire because at this stage in construction they are simple wood structures with plenty of ventilation.
"What you have there basically is a lumber yard three stories in the air," Johnson said in today's Observer.
While the fire investigation should be left to the experts and to law enforcement officials, it is hard to believe that all of these fires could be separate, random events. The events and situations are just too similar to dismiss.
It seems to me that mandatory security should be in place at all times during the construction of these types of crowded developments. Even if security officers may not be able to apprehend would-be arsonists, it certainly would be a deterrent and fires would be called in quickly.
It would be a small price for developers to pay, would protect their property, and would give neighbors a certain peace of mind.
We were lucky this time.
And that's Our Town this week.

 

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