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Posted April 5, 2002

Time to Cut the Spending
The real estate tax rates in Fairfax County and the Town of Herndon may not be increasing, but the amount of taxes homeowners will pay in 2003 will increase dramatically because of rising assessments.
Here are some actual Town of Herndon examples, how assessments changed, and additional taxes that will be due in 2003 as listed on Fairfax County Web sites:
å A home on Elden Street: Up $94,000.
Increase taxes to town: $300
Increase taxes to county: $1,156
å A home on Madison Street: Up $68,000.
Increase taxes to town: $217
Increase taxes to county: $836
å A home on Page Court: Up $48,000.
Increase taxes to town: $154
Increase taxes to county: $590
å A home on Hunt Way Lane: Up $44,000.
Increase taxes to town: $141
Increase taxes to county: $541
å A home on Jackson Street: Up $26,000.
Increase taxes to town: $83
Increase taxes to county: $320
The Madison Street home, by the way, is my own home, which means I'll be paying $1,053 extra in taxes this year to the county and the town. That's a bunch of money, and as far as I can see I'm not getting a lot more for it.
The Town of Herndon will hold two public hearings on the town's budget, on April 9 and April 23. This year the town wants to spend $37,061,953 for all funds. That's an increase of 21.5 percent over the 2002 adopted budget of $30,491,542.
Understanding government budgets is no easy task, but here's what I understand:
å The Town of Herndon wants to raise its budget by 21.5 percent.
å The Town of Herndon will be collecting 18 percent more in revenues from residential real estate taxes due to the increase in assessments. That revenue source makes up about one-third of the town's total revenue.
å Some town employees are getting raises, bonuses and other benefits.
å More employees will be added to the payroll.
å There will be much talk about why the town needs to spend more money while residents pay higher and higher taxes. The town will tell you it's not a tax rate increase, which it isn't, but we'll be paying more because of the increase in assessments.
The logic should be, it seems, for the town to cut the tax rate.
By the town's own advertisements, "the (Town) tax rate which would levy the same amount of real estate tax as last year, when multiplied by the new total assessed value of real estate...would be $0.285 per $100 of assessed value."
In other words, lowering the tax rate to 28.5 cents, from 32 cents would mean homeowners would be paying the same as they did in 2002.
If the town cut the tax rate even 2 cents to 30 cents for every $100 in assessed value, homeowners would still be paying more in taxes than they did last year.
I remember years ago when sugar cost something like 20 cents a pound. One year there was a shortage of sugar and the prices were raised to 60 cents a pound. Consumers complained so the sugar companies lowered the price to 40 cents a pound. Everyone was happy, especially the sugar companies, who were now getting 100 percent more money for a pound of sugar.
Are we in that situation in Herndon with our taxes?
In the county, to offset the 18 percent increase in residential assessments, anti-tax groups are urging the supervisors to set the real estate tax rate at $1.06. The current rate is $1.23. "Setting the rate at $1.06 is not a tax cut; it only prevents a tax increase," a press release from these groups says. "If the supervisors follow through on their plan to leave the rate at $1.23, they will be enacting a $187 million tax increase."
Loudoun County cut its tax rate by 3 cents per $100 of assessment value. While the revenue to the county will increase, it did give some relief to Loudoun County homeowners.
The problem here is that the Town of Herndon is reluctant to cut its budget or even to keep its budget at the same level. Businesses in Herndon, hurt by the downturn in the economy, have slashed budgets, cut staff, delayed salary and hourly wage increases, worked harder with less and in general have gone back to the basics. Homeowners have done the same.
Town staff should think of themselves as a business. This has not been the best of years for workers and businesses. An increase in taxes will only hurt.
And who gets hit the hardest? People on fixed incomes. Retired people. It is one reason the percentage of people over 65 years old living in Herndon is one of the lowest in the county. The median age in Herndon is 29-1/2 years old and 3.1 percent of the population is over 65. That compares to 7.9 percent in the county. No one can over 65 can afford to live here.
If the town insists on a 21.5 percent tax revenue increase, migration of the elderly will only get worse.
It's time for the town, the staff and the council to sharpen the pencils, and it's time for Herndon residents to appear at the two public hearings on the budget to let their feelings be known.
And that's Our Town this week.

 

Copyright © 2002 The Herndon Publishing Company

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