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Posted July 12, 2002

Tom Grein

Learning the ABCs of Rail
The process of bringing rail to Reston, Herndon, Dulles and beyond is filled with processes that are about as complicated as landing a man on the moon.
And maybe just as improbable: It will happen, but not after great effort.
The most difficult thing about rail is understanding the language, something I am very slowing learning to grasp. For instance, a hearing this week at the CIT talked about the LPA and the DEIS.
I think most of us know that the CIT is the Center for Innovative Technology located in Herndon along the Dulles Toll Road (or the DTR). The CIT is the upside-down pyramid building.
I finally leaned that the DEIS is the Draft Environmental Impact Statement. And here I always thought it meant the Dulles Environmental Impact Study. Foolish me. I'm still trying to figure out what the LPA is.
But wait, there's more. According to a report by Patty Nicoson, executive director of the DCRA (that's the Dulles Corridor Rail Association), the BRT œdiffers from the enhanced express bus service in that it uses buses running the DAAR.”
Now the BRT we might have heard of. It's the Bus Rapid Transit program, which in itself (bus and rapid) is a contradiction in terms. And the DAAR? That's the Dulles Airport Access Road. You know that road: That's the one you can never get off when you get on it. There is one nice thing that the DAAR has over the DTR, however: no tolls.
Of course, there's the BRT1, the BRT2, and the BRT3. Go figure.
So far there is bus service from the Herndon-Monroe parking garage in Herndon (the HMPG) and the DNTC, or the Dulles North Transit Center in Loudoun County.
Learning more about our alphabet we find that the DCNASM projects 3 to 5 million visitors a year when it opens in late 2003. That's an easy one: The DCNASM is the Dulles Center of the National Air and Space Museum.
Let's move on. According to Ms. Nicoson, the rail to DIA (that's Dulles International Airport) will be funded this way: The federal government will pay for about half of the project, 24.4 percent will come from tolls collected on the DTR (aren't we lucky!), 16.1 percent will come from a commercial tax assessment district, Loudoun County will pay about 4.8 percent collected from BPOL and the MWAA share of 4.1 percent will come from airport revenues.
BPOL? I know that one: It's the Business and Professional Occupational License tax, which is tax money paid by business owners, large and small, from their gross (not net) receipts. That's one of those great taxes that even if you lose money in your business or invest in R&D (research and development) you still owe BPOL taxes.
Cool, eh?
And the MWAA? I think, but I'm not sure, it's the Metro Washington Airport Authority.
Loudoun County stands to gain much by rail. There will be rail stops built along the GW (Greenway) to accommodate those businesses that moved far from DC to be in LC (Loudoun County), businesses such as MCI, AOL, and WorldCom. OK, forget about WorldCom.
I'm still trying to find out what LPA stands for. Any guesses?
And that's Our Town this week

 

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